Arthritis and Arthritis - What is it, what is the difference between disease

The most common joint pathology is arthritis and arthritis. There are many differences between the two diseases, and the outcome of the disease depends to a large extent.

The correct determination of the disease by medical experts can ensure the complete recovery of effective treatment of affected joints. Under the influence of age-related changes, everyone is at risk of pathological changes. The joints are particularly affected and will bear increased load throughout life.

Diseases may be the direct cause of joint changes. To prevent adverse consequences of joint disease, it is necessary not to give the disease to comply with preventive and therapeutic measures.

What is arthritis and arthritis and how it is different

Arthritis and arthritis are common diagnoses in elderly patients. To understand the differences between these two pathology, we will consider what is arthritis and arthritis and the differences between them.

Many people confuse arthritis with arthritis because they have many similar symptoms:

  • pain;
  • Pain during exercise;
  • Bone deformation;
  • Swelling;
  • Redness in the inflamed area;
  • The feeling of burning in the affected area;
  • station.
Arthritis and arthritis

This is why it is necessary to learn more about the causes of these diseases in more detail to understand their details to distinguish the symptoms and types of diseases.

Arthritis is an inflammatory disease of the joints, when enzymes that destroy connective tissue begin to be produced in the body. The synovial shell is affected, and where the container and nerve ends are located, the composition of the liquid is disturbed and the cartilage cannot obtain the correct nutrients. Long-term arthritis influx into arthritis.

Consider the differences in symptoms between arthritis and arthritis:

Symptoms of arthritis Joint symptoms
  • Synovitis appears - sore swelling, strong sensitivity, limits of mobility are characterized.
  • Any joint is affected, size. Even in the plural, multiple arthritis will be diagnosed.
  • Most often manifested in women.
  • Pain - Pain, acute, regardless of its resting state. It can "swim" from one place to another.
  • In the morning, stiffness in the joints shows poor mobility. A person disappears half an hour after he starts moving.
  • In an inflamed place, the temperature rises and the skin turns red.
  • Edema in the sore joint areas.
  • Limbs can freeze, flow, and numbness are observed in the morning.
  • The joint deformation can be seen immediately in X-rays.
  • Start affecting the dependence of the weather, and the sore joints complain very much about "weather".
  • The wavy nature of pain. In the early stages, the pain is weak and the intensity does not increase for a long time.
  • Gradually increase the pain, and in the morning, hear the stiffness of the problem joint.
  • As malnutrition changes develop, in advanced cases, it may be completely immobile due to cartilage destruction.
  • The main locations for positioning are the hip joint (Coksarrosis), the spine (sponsive arthritis), the knee (pro-myostomy).

Pay attention to the main signs of joint pathology. Even slight discomfort in the joint can cause the development of negative processes in the cartilage.

reason

Arthritis is an inflammatory response in the joints, which occurs due to the effects of various destructive factors.

Arthritis, or rather, is not an independent disease, but a completely different set of states based on changes in all components of the joint: cartilage, bone, ligament, joint capsule, and perimeter muscle.

Causes of arthritis Causes of joints
  1. Injuried. The most famous mechanism for the development of arthritis. Bruises, cracks, bleeding in the joint cavity lead to cell damage and the formation of inflammation.
  2. Low temperature. The blood supply to joints, especially small joints, may deteriorate drastically. The cells of connective tissue die without nutrients. Arthritis occurs.
  3. Infect. It may fall into joint compounds with damage or blood flow to carry out infections such as tuberculosis, phasia, lime disease.
  4. Systemic disease of connective tissue. This is a group of diseases in which immunity begins to see its own tissues as strangers and attack them. This is a systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis and some other diseases.
  5. Since bones, cartilage and ligaments make up most of the connective tissue, it is the joint response to this inflammation first.
  6. The cause of arthritis development can also be serious diseases such as psoriasis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis.
  1. The role of professional factors and exercise load. Gymnasts and skaters have increased frequency of injury to hip joints, ballet dancers (ankles, soccer players and basketball players), knees, boxers-hand joints.
  2. Too much weight. Obese people have increased their load on the intervertebral and discs many times. These structures gradually disappear due to constant microplasticization, which is the basis for known diseases such as osteochondria and spondylitis.
  3. Consequences of joint injury. It is not always the joints are fully restored after the development of acute injuries and arthritis. Sometimes, its blood supply is still disturbed under insufficient nutritional and oxygen intake. After a period of time, arthritis develops.
  4. Systemic disease that violates articular cartilage nutrition. These include, for example, diabetes, inadequate thyroid function and some diseases, accompanied by impaired calcium metabolism. Similarly, perestroika in the bones can cause hormonal diseases during menopause.
  5. The chronic inflammation process occurs in the joints. Protective inflammation can occur in diseases of connective tissue, diseases of tuberculosis and other diseases.

However, despite the different symptoms and causes of the occurrence, arthritis and arthritis may coexist in some cases. For example, in the case of rheumatoid arthritis, frequent aggravation of the disease is observed in which joints do not have time to recover. Another example: The joints incorrectly fuse after a fracture, and the crack is constantly traumatized. Doctors call this state "arthropod".

diagnosis

To begin treating the disease, it is important to properly diagnose arthritis or arthritis. It can be performed using various research methods. Not all patients know which doctor is engaged in joint pathology, so in the initial stage you can contact a rheumatologist or therapist and you will then need to consult an orthopedic (surgeon).

A blood test of a patient must be prescribed to demonstrate general changes in the body. If the results of the blood test do not show deviations, the doctor will tend toward arthritis as a preliminary diagnosis.

As the rate of red blood cells settle in plasma increases, rheumatoid arthritis is suspected because of obvious inflammatory processes. Typically, the indicator is increased to more than 25 mm/h. Extended joint pain at night will also be an additional confirmation feature. To be fair, we noticed that if inflammation is added to the joint, it can increase the increase in ESR.

Another argument that supports rheumatoid arthritis will increase leukocytes. They also flow blood from the vein to rheology samples – a special brand of A-reactive protein appearance. However, you should not rely solely on blood tests, as one of the diseases cannot be determined by this analysis. It is necessary to constantly consider the existence of inflammatory factors in the blood.

As other studies, doctors prescribe patients:

  • X-rays in the problem area;
  • Magnetic resonance tomography;
  • Computed tomography;
  • Radioactive disease scan.

Doctors considered the test, carefully collected medical history and blood test results, and then diagnosed a specific disease.

Arthritis and Arthritis - How to treat it?

Both diseases involve special treatments, without which treatment, arthritis becomes a chronic form, and arthritis deprives the manifestations.

The general principles of treatment are similar, but the tasks are different:

  • For arthritis, the main goal is to reduce inflammation, eliminate pain symptoms, and prevent complications from other organs;
  • Due to arthritis, the main focus of treatment is to relieve pain and prevent malnutrition in the cartilage due to inability to completely cure the disease.

Complexes of medical measures must include medicines, ointments, creams, solutions, powders, and injection forms. Used as an auxiliary method, folk recipes, physiotherapy and therapeutic exercises. In advanced cases, it cannot be done without surgical intervention.

Treatment of arthritis Joint therapy
  1. The first stage is the struggle against pathogenic bacteria and dangerous viruses under the influence of the onset of the inflammatory process. Non-replacement anti-inflammatory drugs are required;
  2. It is important to not only destroy infected pathogens, but also enhance immunity.
  3. Recommended protein diet, vitamin therapy, dairy products. Need to reject alcohol, espresso, sweet carbonated drinks, black tea (better green tea).
  4. Physical therapists produce good results: inflammatory drugs, magnets and laser treatments and electrophoresis of therapeutic baths. After stopping the inflammatory process, massage the mobility of the sore joints of LFK complexes. The rich method can be used without using heat.
  1. The main task is to normalize the condition of the cartilage fabric. Doctors prescribe cartilage protective agents for hyaluronic acid, cartilage sulfate and glucosamine. Long-term treatments can improve the elasticity of the cartilage, restore blood circulation, metabolize and stop the degenerative disease process.
  2. In severe cases, medication from the NSAID group is needed to relieve pain and eliminate inflammation that develops during joint tissue wear. But as the main treatment for joint treatment, they are ineffective.
  3. Physical therapy procedures, special exercises are useful. Many patients and doctors actively talked about Bubnovsky's joint gymnastics.
  4. Patients successfully used folk methods. Household ointments, soups, compressions, bathrooms, tin agents are made from natural components.
  5. With the complete destruction of the cartilage tissue, surgical treatment was performed - inner oppropthetics. Arthritis cannot be completely cured, you can only keep your joints healthy and prevent them from aggravating.

In hospital institutions, clinics and nursing homes, the treatment of arthritis is prolonged and complex. Use physical therapy, massage, physical therapy procedures. There is orthopedic correction. Due to the ineffectiveness mentioned above, surgical procedures were performed - joint fixation (fixation of bone compounds restlessly at a given position) or joint replacement (restoring joint function).

Arthritis treatment is also comprehensively treated according to the severity of the disease. Physical therapy methods and spa resort treatments are specified. Massage is not recommended here, exercise therapy is very rare. If complications occur (inflammation of the vertebrae bag, rupture of tendons, complex joint deformation), severe pain and lack of medication, surgery is performed. This is the prosthesis of the bone joint, which is completely or partially removed from the joint pockets and joint fixation.

Folk remedies for arthritis and arthritis

Folk methods are good assistants for treating arthritis and arthritis at home. These natural ingredients-based recipes have primarily symptomatic effects and are used as additional tools.

Folk recipes for arthritis Folk therapy joint therapy
Through arthritis arthritis, you can do:
  • At night, compress it from calf leaves, cabbage, and aloe vera, wash it in advance, slightly sunken to secrete the juice.
  • Warm bathtub from pine needles and steam joints in healing soup;
  • Grind a affected area from egg yolks, apple cider vinegar and turpentine turf;
  • Herbal soup with sage, St. John's wort and braids, brew 2 tablespoons series in half a leaf boiling water, take 0. 5 cups before meals.
Relieving the condition of arthritis will help:
  • Compression of ginger roots, grind on graters, and attach to sore joints to stimulate blood circulation and warming effects.
  • 50g honey and 1 teaspoon for the night. Healing mummies;
  • Pepper slices or mustard compression as a heat process;
  • Soup bath based on mint leaves or soda salt solution.

All recipes can be used for both conditions, but only after consultation with the attending physician. Home treatment can help eliminate unpleasant sensations and injuries that can lead to allergic reactions and exacerbate.

result

There is a big difference between arthritis and arthritis. Understanding the characteristics of joint disease will help patients control the process of pathological processes and effectively use all available treatments. You can deal with any joint pathology under the guidance of an experienced doctor.

To prevent diseases, you should pay attention to a healthy lifestyle. Balanced meals and systematic physical exercise will increase joint life, which is necessary to enhance overall health.