Arthritis: What is it and how to treat affected joints?

Articity is a malnutritional change in articular cartilage, which is not inflammatory.In most cases, this process occurs due to the natural aging of the body.

According to statistics, arthritis is considered a fairly common disease because they suffer according to various estimates of residents in different countries.

This disease is characterized by an age category of 45 years or older.Although, due to injuries, severe illness, and greater inherent fractures, there are exceptions when arthritis is observed in younger populations.

Usually, patients suffer from joint pain under load, but as the pain manifestations subside, they should sit or lie in a convenient position.As the disease progresses, the characteristic tightening of the joint increases, the usual amplitude of joint movement decreases, and deformation of joint components is observed.

Arthritis - What is this?

Why does the joints happen?The disease develops due to metabolic diseases in the joints, which in turn causes the cartilage to begin to lose its elasticity.This can be facilitated by a complete or partial loss of proteoglycan cartilage composition, which usually occurs due to deep cracks in the cartilage itself.

1. Articity is the main one - starting with no obvious reason and affecting unchanged articular cartilage in many joints at the same time.It is often observed among people over the age of 40.Primary arthritis is also a result of violations of the ratio of synthesis and degeneration in cartilage tissues and is accompanied by chondrocyte disease.In the cartilage of arthritis changing, the destruction process prevails.
2. The main causes of secondary jointness are major changes in the metabolic process: blood supply, salt exchange and lymphatic outflow, and hormonal diseases that assimilate the necessary joints.When the hormone background changes naturally, hormone changes that cause arthritis are often found.

The risk group includes people:

• Too much weight;
• Genetic diseases;
• elderly;
• Have a specific occupation;
• Metabolic diseases in the body;
• Insufficient trace elements;
• Spine injury;
• Participate in some sports.

The insidiousness of the joint lies in the fact that for a long time, pathological changes in cartilage tissue in affected joints have not been manifested by any symptoms - pain and difficulty moving are significant only when the damage reaches the periosteum under the cartilage.

Arthritis 1, 2 and 3 degrees

There are three levels of arthritis in the joint:

1. There are almost no obvious symptoms in the degree of the disease.Only sports or other types of physical activity can cause occasional pain.Pathological changes have occurred in the first stage of arthritis, and the muscle equipment will be weakened, but will not change.
2. Two degrees of joint action are the beginning of joint destruction, and the first bone genus appears.The pain becomes tolerant, but the pronunciation is obvious.The tightening of the affected joint was clearly heard.Muscle function is violated given the violation of the regulation of reflex neurotrophics.
3. 3 degree arthritis - The articular cartilage is thin and has a wide range of damage focus.Noted significant deformation of the joint platform as the limb axis changes.Due to the normal ratio between the anatomy of the joint and the extensive pathological changes in connective tissue, ligaments become incompensated and shortened, and therefore, the pathological mobility of the joint is combined with the limitation of natural amount of movement.Contracts and subluxation appear.- The muscles are stretched or shortened in spring, and the ability to reduce their muscles is weakened.The power of the joints and surrounding tissues is ruptured.

The process of the disease is characterized by aggravation and remission phases.This significantly complicates the independent diagnosis of the joint, relying solely on its own feelings.Therefore, it is necessary to clarify the diagnosis with the doctor.

Logo

Arthropathy has some first signs based on its classification, but there is a generalized list:

1. Pain syndrome, exacerbated in primitive weather and freezing;
2. Joints increase due to deformation and bone plants.
3. The skin temperature increases around the pathological joints.An overall increase in temperature can be observed.
4. The joints begin to swell, swell and seal.
5. Under the pressure and operation of the joint, the bones are heard and squeaked or squeaked.

At a later stage, the pain may be in a calm state due to blood stagnation and increased intramuscular pressure.

Joint symptoms

Arthritis belongs to the category of chronic diseases.Sometimes, the disease can penetrate for years, with only occasionally recalling joint pain or joint pain that is awkward.

However, the disease also quickly developed to a severe stage in just a few months.In any case, it is important to remember that if you don’t treat arthritis, its symptoms will grow over time, deteriorate in severe cases, which can lead to disability and fixation.

Therefore, in the case of arthritis, the main symptoms are as follows:

1. Joint pain.Various loads on the sore joints are particularly reflected when walking up the stairs.
2. Lomota and Crunch in joints.Lomota shows during hypothermia.At first, the tightening is not strong, but without treatment, others will hear it over time.
3. Swelling appearance.This symptom is characterized by another joint disease - arthritis.But with the influence of the joints, the swelling only worsens, not acute pain, but pain.This is very obvious and causes great inconvenience.

Sometimes, pain at night can be exacerbated.Sometimes, joint pain is very active and its performance depends on the load.In youth, jointness can be developed through excellent physical exercise or after injury.

Diagnosis of arthritis

First, the diagnosis is based on the diagnosis to determine the causes of pain and discomfort during joint movement.If there are signs of the above disease, X-rays, radionuclides and morphological examinations can be performed.

All studies are conducted under clinical conditions only and only qualified experts can draw conclusions.On our website, you can always ask questions about the symptoms of arthritis, treatment and prevention of joints in the comments below.

prevention

Preventive joint prevention measures can be used by everyone.They include moderate physical fatigue (which should not cause joint pain), balanced nutrition, and eating all major trace elements and vitamins every day.

Often, being overweight can prevent getting rid of arthritis, so you should be very careful about your diet and observe your diet if necessary.

It must also be remembered that arthritis falls into the category of chronic diseases.In other words, the main criterion for therapeutic effectiveness is long-term remission and improvement of the patient's condition.

Joint therapy

In the case of diagnostic joints, current treatment is a serious and pressing issue.Although the amount of drugs used for arthritis continues to increase, they have only symptomatic effects.Although no medicine has become a magic pill for joint treatment.

The plan and method of treatment depends on the stage and symptoms of the joint and usually reduces pain, as they can be very painful in the second and third stages of the disease.It is also possible to have anti-inflammatory treatments with arthritis.

The main options for joint drug treatment mean:

1. NSAIDS is designed to relieve pain and eliminate inflammatory processes.
2. Drugs from the cartilage protectant group, which include active ingredients such as glucose and chondroitin.
3. In severe disease courses, an overt administration of corticosteroid drugs may be required.These drugs quickly eliminate the inflammatory process and normalize the mobility of affected joints.
4. After eliminating the inflammatory process, intra-articular administration of hyaluronic acid may be required, which acts as a lubricant and prevents joint friction processes, eliminates pain syndrome, improves mobility and stimulates its own hyaluronate production.

To return to the joint, it can only be greatly affected by the joint with the help of surgical procedures to replace the joints, which is still impossible without surgery.

Surgery

At the advanced stage of the knee joint, medication may no longer be effective, and then a decision should be made about the surgical approach to healing.

There are several types of surgical intervention:

1. Venoplasty.Manual laying is used instead of articular cartilage.After the operation, the pain was greatly reduced and the mobility increased.
2. Arthroscopy.It does not require a long period of recovery and is ideal for patients of all ages.Need to prevent joint damage.During operation, remove the inflamed area - this happens with thin probes and auxiliary tools.
3. Prosthetic limb.Replace all articulated components with artificial analogues.By the way, modern prosthesis is made of special metal that is not rejected by the body.Such transplants last about ten years on average.After such an intervention, patients can live a complete lifestyle.

As doctors prescribe, at home, patients can distract themselves by using distractors, friction, gel, injecting herbs.Good results are good results given by natural mud and mineral baths in physiotherapy, acupuncture, Hirudtherapy (Leching treatment) and remission (disease attenuation).

Exercises for treating joints

In the treatment of joint therapy, an essential condition is the use of different types of exercise to prevent muscle atrophy and ligament weakness.

Choose exercises for each patient to treat arthritis with each patient of the attending physician and physical therapy specialist.These exercises only begin after eliminating the aggravation, but the 5-6 days after pain relief must not exceed 5-6 days.

The task of joint exercises is to restore joint activity, aerobic training, and increase muscle and joint strength and flexibility.

How to use folk therapy to treat arthritis?

Treatment with joint medication is unavoidable, but doctors usually prescribe comprehensive treatments and recommend folk therapy.But you need to know that treatments for arthritis, including non-traditional medicine, are based on a healthy lifestyle and proper nutrition, adding folk recipes to all of them.

1. Birch leaves, nettles and inflorescences are equal in content.As a result, you need to get two tablespoons.We put the resulting chopped collection into a thermos bottle, poured in a liter of boiling water, and left it overnight.Starting from the next morning, it is necessary to take half a cup of soup four to five times a day.The process of taking this recipe is two to three months.
2. Make an egg solution with fresh egg yolks, which have a ratio of 1:1:1 to citrus and apple citrus.The liquid must be mixed thoroughly and ground with the affected joints.Then you need to wrap everything in a wool scarf.It is recommended to perform friction 2-3 times a week 1 month.
3. celery.1-2 teaspoons of freshly squeezed celery juice 3 times a day.You can use decoctions.Brew 1 tablespoon.One tablespoon of fresh roots with 2 cups boiling water on top and cook under the lid for 4 hours.Drink 2 tablespoons.30 minutes before meals, up to 4 times a day.
4. You will need a soft wool fabric without synthetic impurities and cabbage heads.First, you need to grind the head and then pierce it with mortar or hand, and it is recommended not to use oxidized dishes.After that, you can squeeze the juice into the juicer.Now we moisten the cooked fabric and moisten it in the cabbage juice, put this compression on the sore joints.I also want to note that from the moment of spin, the squeezed juice can be stored for no more than three days.
5. The use of boiled oatmeal can also achieve good results.Take three tablespoons of oatmeal, pour boiling water, and cook over low heat for five to seven minutes.The amount of water used should ensure that thick porridge is received, which should be cooled at night and used as compression.Use only the recently boiled slices.Yesterday's compressed porridge was not suitable.
6. The pharmacy was purchased by Eleasil's roots.Usually, it faces a 50g package.To prepare the tin agent, half a pack of plant roots and 150 ml of high-quality vodka will be required.Mix the ingredients, place it in a dark bottle and hold on for 12 days.The trash is before bedtime, if possible.

Often, treatments that treat joints with folk therapy cannot completely replace the standard type of treatment (drugs, physical therapy, massage, exercise therapy), but can greatly alleviate the symptoms of the disease, thereby enhancing the impact of other treatments and speeding up recovery.