If a person has a spinal pain, the symptoms indicate irritation of nerve endings.Fluid trophic lesions often develop between the vertebrae, where the vertebrae compresses muscles, blood vessels and NS fibers.If the patient suffers a injury in the lower back, the cause and treatment will help identify neuropathologists, spinal agents, and manual therapists.
Several basic factors are distinguished that affect the occurrence of uncomfortable sensations in the belt.These include:
- Any form of spinal curvature;
- The body temperature on the back and legs is hypothermia;
- Overload of muscle tissue (increase severity, work in the same position);
- Inadequate physical health of the musculoskeletal system;
- Vitamin deficiency, malnutrition;
- overweight;
- Smoking, alcoholism and other bad habits.
Belt pain is the most common complaint for patients targeting doctors.According to statistics, about 70% of all those who have reached their 30th anniversary have faced such problems.Since the lumbar area is located below the thoracic cavity and below the s-bone, the maximum load occupies the central area of the spine.
Pain can have different curriculum natures.It depends on the appearance.Pain is described as soreness, burning, cutting, sharp, blurry.Sometimes, the pain extends to other parts of the back and even to the lower limbs.It occurs gradually or suddenly.There are unbearable pain, but it is also usually dependent on psychological and emotional state and age-related changes.
Distinguish the following types of pain in the lower back:
- Low back pain- Described as rapid deployment (caused by hypothermia or physical overload);
- Low back pain- Distinguish from the real pain of chronic nature (people often experience it from sedentary activities);
- Sciatica- Depends on the pain spreading to the legs (usually a sign of hernia).
To diagnose the cause of spinal discomfort, use CT or MRI.Sometimes, it is sufficient to make the affected area of inflammation x-ray.Doctors also diagnose the complaint and external examination of the patient's body.
Causes of lower back pain: Common pathology
Basically, due to the pathology of the waist area, the uncomfortable feeling is manifested.If they appear, then it seems that it should be an expert and does not allow the disease to progress.The causes of pain are usually osteochondrosis, hernia, protrusion.They are characterized by increased symptoms during movement, body turns, and inclination.
What is much lower is that the cause of lower back pain is more serious and even threatens life.For example, the lumbar area violates the lumbar area due to metastasis of cancerous tumors, vertebrae infection, metabolic diseases in internal organs, bones and muscle tissues.
Studies have shown that in 90% of cases of lower back pain, myofascial disease is associated with compaction or overload of muscles around the vertebrae.Only 10% is the pathology caused by true vertebral changes.It turns out that osteochondrosis formation is associated with early displacement of the vertebrae.
The most common causes of pain are:
- Injuried;
- muscle stretching, ligaments;
- vertebrae displacement;
- The nerve ends caused by hernia, osteochondrosis, stenosis;
- Break, spinal deformation;
- Pregnant.
The less frequent is pain after infectious lesions, spondylitis, deformation changes, and abdominal organ diseases.
If the pain lasts for more than three days, it seems you must be a doctor.Since it is most common to feel uncomfortable in the context of spinal muscle overload, it is possible to correct the problem by choosing the right treatment method within a short period of time.
Back pain in the lower left back: What is hidden behind them?
If a person experiences discomfort or severe pain in the lower area of the waist area, it is likely that the cause of this phenomenon can cause irritation of nerve fibers, radiation from the symptoms of the nervous muscles or affected internal organs.But basically, back pain in the left waist area develops through diseases of musculoskeletal system function.
In frequency, pain on both sides of the spine was found to be approximately the same percentage.But even if the disease is initiated and long-term treatment is required, patients often turn to specialists.
If the pain radiates to the left, then usually inflammation of the internal organs causes it.Diseases of the kidneys, intestines, stomach, pancreas, and ovaries will be found in the left waist area.If the disease progresses sharply, it is not only accompanied by pain spreading on the left side of the lumbar section, but also with pain spreading, accompanied by pain, abdominal discomfort, disorders of bowel movement or urination, and adverse symptoms of the menstrual cycle.
Women complaining about lower back pain seem to be possible in gynecologists.If a man has problems, then the urologist.It must be examined by the therapist, an ultrasound of the organs must be performed, and a test must be performed.If no violation is detected during the diagnosis, a prescription should be prescribed.The most reliable method is an MRI that helps determine the cause of left back pain.
Through the spread of pain, it is possible to determine which part of the waist area is affected and what are the consequences of the pathology.
- If pain on the left side of the lower back moves to the lower limbs or hip muscles, the nerve roots in the lower part of the department are touched.Distant pain indicates a neglected disease that affects the entire root.
- When the soreness radiates into the groin or stomach, the pathology is located in the upper part of the lumbar spine.
- If distant pain affects numbness in the limbs, this violation can lead to paralysis over time.
- In the event of leg discomfort during walking, the sciatic nerve may become inflamed.
An expert will make an accurate diagnosis and the expert will guide the patient to use all necessary research methods.
How to treat lower back pain?An effective method
After diagnosis, the doctor will prescribe medication or physical procedures to help eliminate pathological symptoms caused by lumbar spine disease.The exact date depends on the real cause of the pain.Consider the most basic method of treating a variety of diseases or pathological symptoms.
ointment
This type of medication is mainly because it can be used at home without the help of others.Ointment can relieve local inflammation caused by ligament stretching or nerve root squeeze.It also heats muscle tissue if it is caused by hypothermia.
There are several types of ointments:
- Anti-inflammatory and analgesics,Relieves irritation, soreness and cools down.
- Merge tools,For back injuries.They can have healing, analgesic, cooling, and anti-inflammatory effects.
- Annoying drugs,It aims to expand blood vessels in the failed area to improve blood flow.
- Cartilage protectorUsed to treat the pathology of cartilage tissue.
Only the doctor can say how to treat lower back pain.What kind of ointment must be used to determine after diagnosing the spine.
injection
With injections, you can eliminate lower back pain in a very short time.Intramuscular or intravenous solutions are more effective than oral medications because they pass through the gastrointestinal tract and directly join the blood channel to the location of the inflammatory process.However, it is not always convenient to give yourself an injection, so patients have to go to the clinic or call home every day.Almost all injections used to treat the lower back are sold according to the recipe.
warming
This treatment is associated with folk recipes and is only used with no inflammatory pain on the back.It is used in osteochondrosis, hernia, muscle stretching, spinal curvature.If the pain is caused by an infectious lesions, heating will only increase symptoms and worsen the patient's health.To achieve positive results, use a dry heating pad or hot compression, which takes up to 10 times a day.
Medical Sports
It should be prescribed by a physical therapist, who will be able to choose the best practice after diagnosing the cause of lower back pain.The purpose of this category is to strengthen the muscle tissue in the back to correct posture and relieve pain from physical exercise.
massage
He relieves pain in the waist area well, but should be done by experienced experts only.Using effective massage exercises can improve blood circulation in affected areas and make muscles more elastic and flexible.Massage relieves acute pain, removes toxic substances from cells, and stimulates nerve endings.Combining a massage procedure with visiting a sauna is a good thing.